Propionyl chloride typically (CH3CH2COCl) is a valuable reagent within the sphere of organic synthesis. This colorless to pale yellow solution possesses a pungent, irritating odor that necessitates prudent handling. With a boiling point of approximately 79 °C and a melting point around -60 °C, propionyl chloride exists as a vaporous compound at room temperature. Its density is moderately higher than that of water, indicating its tendency to settle upon contact.
Due to its reactive nature, propionyl chloride should always be stored in a refrigerated and dry location, away from reactive substances such as strong bases and oxidizing agents. During handling, protective clothing is essential to minimize the risk of skin or eye contact and inhalation exposure. In case of accidental exposure, swiftly flush affected areas with copious amounts of water and seek medical attention.
- Physical Properties
- Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
- Odor: Pungent, irritating
- Boiling Point: Approximately 79 °C
- Melting Point: Around -60 °C
- Density: Slightly higher than water
- Handling Precautions
- Store in a cool, dry location away from incompatible substances.
- Wear personal protective equipment (gloves, goggles, respirator) during handling.
- In case of exposure, flush affected areas with water and seek medical attention.
High Purity Propionyl Chloride CAS 79-03-8 for Sale
This offering presents a bulk volume of exactly one hundred grams of Propionyl Chloride, characterized by its CAS number 79-03-8. This compound H331: Toxic if inhaled is widely utilized in various chemical synthesis applications. Purchase this high purity Propionyl Chloride for your research endeavors or industrial processes. It arrives packaged carefully to ensure integrity during transportation.
Propionyl chloride plays a crucial role in generating a variety of chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers. Its reactivity makes it a valuable reagent in organic chemistry transformations. Choose this reliable source for your Propionyl Chloride needs.
Safety Data Sheet : Propionyl Chloride CH3CH2COCl
Propionyl chloride acts as a hazardous chemical compound. It possesses the chemical formula CH3CH2COCl. Propionyl chloride is very reactive and can cause severe harmful effects on the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Utilization of propionyl chloride must be undertaken with extreme care following all relevant procedures.
A comprehensive Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for propionyl chloride is crucial for ensuring the well-being of individuals exposed to this chemical. The SDS provides essential data on:
* Possible dangers associated with propionyl chloride
* Procedures for safe use
* First aid measures
* Conditions for safe storage
* Personal protective equipment (PPE)
Seek guidance from the SDS before interacting with, manipulating, or retaining propionyl chloride. Compliance with the information provided in the SDS is indispensable for preventing accidents and ensuring a safe working environment.
Uses of Propionyl Chloride in Organic Chemistry
Propionyl chloride acts as a versatile chemical in organic synthesis, widely employed for the introduction of propionate esters and amides. Its potent carbonyl group readily participates ionic , substitutions, enabling the creation of complex organic compounds. Additionally, propionyl chloride is essential in the production of various medications, agrochemicals, and ingredients.
In some chemical procedures, propionyl chloride can react with alcohols to form esters, while interaction with amines produces amides. Its durability under various environments makes it a important tool in the field of organic synthesis.
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li Propionyl chloride is commonly used in the production of propionic acid and its derivatives.
li It can be used to create esters and amides, which are important building blocks in organic chemistry.
li Propionyl chloride is also used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and flavoring agents.
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Preparation and Analysis of Propionyl Chloride
Propionyl chloride is a/represents/serves as a widely used acyl chloride in organic synthesis. Its synthesis/preparation/manufacture typically involves the reaction/combination/interaction of propionic acid with a chlorinating agent, such as thionyl chloride or phosphorus pentachloride. The resulting/produced/obtained propionyl chloride can be characterized/may be identified/is evaluated by various methods, including gas chromatography/infrared spectroscopy/melting point determination.
- Gas chromatography/Infrared Spectroscopy/Nuclear Magnetic Resonance/NMR/, allows for the identification/confirmation/analysis of the product's structure and purity.
- Melting point/temperature/range provides evidence/proof/indication of the compound's identity, as it is a characteristic property.
- Titration/Chemical Analysis/Quantitative Assay can be used to determine the concentration/amount/percentage of propionyl chloride in a solution.
Propionyl Chloride—A Key Tool in Organic Synthesis
Propionyl chloride acts as a widely utilized reagent in organic synthesis owing to their remarkable reactivity. This colorless liquid, characterized by a sharp fragrance, readily undergoes attacks from nucleophiles, making it an indispensable tool for synthesizing a diverse range of organic compounds. From simple esters to complex heterocyclic systems, propionyl chloride contributes a pivotal role in bringing about molecular modifications.
Its ability to interact with various molecular moieties greatly improves its utility.
For instance, propionyl chloride can be employed in the synthesis of:
* Aryl esters
* Amides
* Carboxylic acids
This versatile reagent is employed in numerous industries, such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers.
Its powerful nature and simplicity of use have cemented its position as a staple reagent in the chemist's arsenal.